215 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			215 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
|  | /*
 | ||
|  |     Copyright 2005-2007 Adobe Systems Incorporated | ||
|  |     | ||
|  |     Use, modification and distribution are subject to the Boost Software License, | ||
|  |     Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at | ||
|  |     http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt).
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     See http://opensource.adobe.com/gil for most recent version including documentation.
 | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | /*************************************************************************************************/ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #ifndef GIL_PIXEL_H
 | ||
|  | #define GIL_PIXEL_H
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | ||
|  | /// \file               
 | ||
|  | /// \brief pixel class and related utilities
 | ||
|  | /// \author Lubomir Bourdev and Hailin Jin \n
 | ||
|  | ///         Adobe Systems Incorporated
 | ||
|  | /// \date   2005-2007 \n Last updated on September 28, 2006
 | ||
|  | ///
 | ||
|  | ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include <functional>
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/utility/enable_if.hpp>
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/mpl/front.hpp>
 | ||
|  | #include <boost/type_traits.hpp>
 | ||
|  | #include "gil_config.hpp"
 | ||
|  | #include "color_base.hpp"
 | ||
|  | #include "gil_concept.hpp"
 | ||
|  | #include "channel.hpp"
 | ||
|  | #include "metafunctions.hpp"
 | ||
|  | #include "utilities.hpp"
 | ||
|  | #include "color_base_algorithm.hpp"
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | namespace boost { namespace gil { | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Forward-declare gray_t
 | ||
|  | struct gray_color_t; | ||
|  | typedef mpl::vector1<gray_color_t> gray_t; | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> struct color_space_type; | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> struct channel_mapping_type; | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> struct channel_type; | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> struct is_planar; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> struct color_space_type<const PixelBased> : public color_space_type<PixelBased> {}; | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> struct channel_mapping_type<const PixelBased> : public channel_mapping_type<PixelBased> {}; | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> struct channel_type<const PixelBased> : public channel_type<PixelBased> {}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> struct is_planar : mpl::false_ {}; | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> struct is_planar<const PixelBased> : public is_planar<PixelBased> {}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename T> struct is_pixel : public mpl::false_{}; | ||
|  | template <typename T> struct is_pixel<const T> : public is_pixel<T> {}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /// \ingroup PixelBasedAlgorithm
 | ||
|  | /// \brief Returns the number of channels of a pixel-based GIL construct
 | ||
|  | template <typename PixelBased> | ||
|  | struct num_channels : public mpl::size<typename color_space_type<PixelBased>::type> {};  | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  | \addtogroup PixelBasedAlgorithm | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Example: | ||
|  | \code | ||
|  | BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((num_channels<rgb8_view_t>::value==3)); | ||
|  | BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((num_channels<cmyk16_planar_ptr_t>::value==4)); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_planar<rgb16_planar_image_t>::value)); | ||
|  | BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<color_space_type<rgb8_planar_ref_t>::type, rgb_t>::value)); | ||
|  | BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<channel_mapping_type<cmyk8_pixel_t>::type,  | ||
|  |                              channel_mapping_type<rgba8_pixel_t>::type>::value)); | ||
|  | BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<channel_type<bgr8_pixel_t>::type, bits8>::value)); | ||
|  | \endcode | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /// \defgroup ColorBaseModelPixel pixel 
 | ||
|  | /// \ingroup ColorBaseModel
 | ||
|  | /// \brief A homogeneous color base whose element is a channel value. Models HomogeneousColorBaseValueConcept
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /// \defgroup PixelModelPixel pixel 
 | ||
|  | /// \ingroup PixelModel
 | ||
|  | /// \brief A homogeneous pixel value. Models HomogeneousPixelValueConcept
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /// \ingroup PixelModelPixel ColorBaseModelPixel PixelBasedModel
 | ||
|  | /// \brief Represents a pixel value (a container of channels). Models: HomogeneousColorBaseValueConcept, PixelValueConcept, HomogeneousPixelBasedConcept
 | ||
|  | /// 
 | ||
|  | /// A pixel is a set of channels defining the color at a given point in an image. Conceptually, a pixel is little more than a color base whose elements 
 | ||
|  | /// model \p ChannelConcept. The class \p pixel defines a simple, homogeneous pixel value. It is used to store 
 | ||
|  | /// the value of a color. The built-in C++ references to \p pixel, \p pixel& and \p const \p pixel& are used to represent a reference to a pixel
 | ||
|  | /// inside an interleaved image view (a view in which all channels are together in memory). Similarly, built-in pointer types \p pixel* and \p const \p pixel*
 | ||
|  | /// are used as the standard iterator over a row of interleaved homogeneous pixels. 
 | ||
|  | ///
 | ||
|  | /// Since \p pixel inherits the properties of color base, assigning, equality comparison and copy-construcion are allowed between compatible pixels.
 | ||
|  | /// This means that an 8-bit RGB pixel may be assigned to an 8-bit BGR pixel, or to an 8-bit planar reference. The channels are properly paired semantically.
 | ||
|  | ///
 | ||
|  | /// The single-channel (grayscale) instantiation of the class pixel, (i.e. \p pixel<T,gray_layout_t>) is also convertible to/from a channel value.
 | ||
|  | /// This allows grayscale pixels to be used in simpler expressions like *gray_pix1 = *gray_pix2  instead of more complicated at_c<0>(gray_pix1) = at_c<0>(gray_pix2)
 | ||
|  | /// or get_color<gray_color_t>(gray_pix1) = get_color<gray_color_t>(gray_pix2)
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout> // = mpl::range_c<int,0,ColorSpace::size> >
 | ||
|  | struct pixel : public detail::homogeneous_color_base<ChannelValue,Layout,mpl::size<typename Layout::color_space_t>::value> { | ||
|  | private: | ||
|  |     typedef ChannelValue channel_t; | ||
|  |     typedef detail::homogeneous_color_base<ChannelValue,Layout,mpl::size<typename Layout::color_space_t>::value> parent_t; | ||
|  | public: | ||
|  |     typedef pixel                               value_type; | ||
|  |     typedef value_type&                         reference; | ||
|  |     typedef const value_type&                   const_reference; | ||
|  |     BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool,                 is_mutable = channel_traits<channel_t>::is_mutable); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     pixel(){} | ||
|  |     explicit pixel(channel_t v) : parent_t(v) {}  // sets all channels to v
 | ||
|  |     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1)                                                         : parent_t(v0,v1) {} | ||
|  |     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1, channel_t v2)                                           : parent_t(v0,v1,v2) {} | ||
|  |     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1, channel_t v2, channel_t v3)                             : parent_t(v0,v1,v2,v3) {} | ||
|  |     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1, channel_t v2, channel_t v3, channel_t v4)               : parent_t(v0,v1,v2,v3,v4) {} | ||
|  |     pixel(channel_t v0, channel_t v1, channel_t v2, channel_t v3, channel_t v4, channel_t v5) : parent_t(v0,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5) {} | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     pixel(const pixel& p) : parent_t(p) {} | ||
|  |     pixel&                       operator=(const pixel& p)       { static_copy(p,*this); return *this; } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     // Construct from another compatible pixel type
 | ||
|  |     template <typename Pixel>    pixel(const Pixel& p, typename enable_if_c<is_pixel<Pixel>::value>::type* dummy = 0) : parent_t(p) {  | ||
|  |         check_compatible<Pixel>(); | ||
|  |     }    | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <typename P> pixel& operator=(const P& p)           { assign(p, mpl::bool_<is_pixel<P>::value>()); return *this; }  | ||
|  |     template <typename P> bool   operator==(const P& p)    const { return equal(p, mpl::bool_<is_pixel<P>::value>()); }  | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <typename P> bool   operator!=(const P& p)    const { return !(*this==p); } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     // homogeneous pixels have operator[]
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|  |     typename channel_traits<channel_t>::reference       operator[](std::size_t i)       { return dynamic_at_c(*this,i); } | ||
|  |     typename channel_traits<channel_t>::const_reference operator[](std::size_t i) const { return dynamic_at_c(*this,i); } | ||
|  | private: | ||
|  |     template <typename Pixel> void assign(const Pixel& p, mpl::true_)       { check_compatible<Pixel>(); static_copy(p,*this); }  | ||
|  |     template <typename Pixel> bool  equal(const Pixel& p, mpl::true_) const { check_compatible<Pixel>(); return static_equal(*this,p); }  | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |     template <typename Pixel> void check_compatible() const { gil_function_requires<PixelsCompatibleConcept<Pixel,pixel> >(); } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | // Support for assignment/equality comparison of a channel with a grayscale pixel
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | private: | ||
|  |     static void check_gray() {  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<typename Layout::color_space_t, gray_t>::value)); } | ||
|  |     template <typename Channel> void assign(const Channel& chan, mpl::false_)       { check_gray(); gil::at_c<0>(*this)=chan; } | ||
|  |     template <typename Channel> bool equal (const Channel& chan, mpl::false_) const { check_gray(); return gil::at_c<0>(*this)==chan; } | ||
|  | public: | ||
|  |     pixel&  operator= (channel_t chan)       { check_gray(); gil::at_c<0>(*this)=chan; return *this; } | ||
|  |     bool    operator==(channel_t chan) const { check_gray(); return gil::at_c<0>(*this)==chan; } | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /////////////////////////////
 | ||
|  | //  ColorBasedConcept
 | ||
|  | /////////////////////////////
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout, int K>   | ||
|  | struct kth_element_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout>, K> { | ||
|  |     typedef ChannelValue type; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout, int K>   | ||
|  | struct kth_element_reference_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout>, K> { | ||
|  |     typedef typename channel_traits<ChannelValue>::reference type; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout, int K>   | ||
|  | struct kth_element_reference_type<const pixel<ChannelValue,Layout>, K> { | ||
|  |     typedef typename channel_traits<ChannelValue>::const_reference type; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout, int K>   | ||
|  | struct kth_element_const_reference_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout>, K> { | ||
|  |     typedef typename channel_traits<ChannelValue>::const_reference type; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /////////////////////////////
 | ||
|  | //  PixelConcept
 | ||
|  | /////////////////////////////
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout>  | ||
|  | struct is_pixel<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > : public mpl::true_{}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /////////////////////////////
 | ||
|  | //  HomogeneousPixelBasedConcept
 | ||
|  | /////////////////////////////
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout> | ||
|  | struct color_space_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > { | ||
|  |     typedef typename Layout::color_space_t type; | ||
|  | };  | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout> | ||
|  | struct channel_mapping_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > { | ||
|  |     typedef typename Layout::channel_mapping_t type; | ||
|  | };  | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout> | ||
|  | struct is_planar<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > : public mpl::false_ {}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout> | ||
|  | struct channel_type<pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > { | ||
|  |     typedef ChannelValue type; | ||
|  | };  | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | } }  // namespace boost::gil
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | namespace boost { | ||
|  |     template <typename ChannelValue, typename Layout>  | ||
|  |     struct has_trivial_constructor<gil::pixel<ChannelValue,Layout> > : public has_trivial_constructor<ChannelValue> {}; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | #endif
 |